![]() Tens of thousands of people accused of Trotskyism were executed or sent to the labor camps. After the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of 1939 Trotsky called for the formation of an independent soviet socialist Ukraine. Trotsky was expelled from the Party in November 1927, then exiled to Alma Ata, and finally deported from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in 1929. In the 1920s and 1930s Joseph Stalin unleashed a campaign against Trotsky and his Left Opposition within the Communist Party. His calls for the militarization of labor in 1920–1 and for higher taxation of the peasantry to finance industrialization diminished his popularity even further. Trotsky was unpopular in Ukraine because in 1917–20 he had commanded the alien Red Army and had organized the Red Terror. His Revolution Betrayed (1937) is one of the first Marxist analyses of the nature of Stalinism. As a theoretician Trotsky is best known for his theory of permanent revolution and his criticism of Joseph Stalin's theory of socialism. A member of the Bolshevik government, he opposed the Ukrainian National Republic. In March 1918 he was appointed people's commissar for war and chairman of the Supreme War Council and played the leading role in organizing the Red Army into a regular, professional force. Russian revolutionary, Soviet political leader, and publicist. ![]() Trotsky, Leon (pseud of Lev Bronshtein), b 7 November 1879 in Yanivka, Yelysavethrad county, Kherson gubernia, d 20 August 1940 in Coyoacán, near Mexico City, Mexico. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |